How does
a burglar get into your home?
#1 - through the front door.
#2 - through the first floor windows.
#3 - through the back door.
#4 - though the garage.
#5 - through unlocked entrances and storage areas.
#6 - through the basement.
#7 - through the second floor windows.
Other
burglary facts...
- Many burglars
will spend no longer than 60 seconds trying to break into a home.
- The more a
burglar has to work, the less chance you have of becoming a victim.
- A burglar will
bypass your home if it requires too much effort or requires more
skill and tools than they have.
- Burglars choose
unoccupied homes with the easiest access, the greatest amount of
cover, and with the best escape routes.
- A burglar is
less likely to attempt to enter a well-lit residence.
- Most burglars
enter homes through an open or unlocked window or door.
- One out of
every four burglaries involve forced entry.
- The most common
way used to force entry through a door with a wooden frame is to
kick it open.
- The majority
of home burglaries occur during the daytime when people are away
at work or at school.
- Most home burglars
are looking for things that are small, expensive, and can be converted
to cash (jewelry, guns, watches, small antiques, laptop computers).
Secure
your front door or entrance.
- All doors should
be hung with hinges on the inside.
- Replace hollow
core outer doors with solid wood or metal doors.
- Install deadbolt
locks that have at least a one inch throw bolt.
- Insure that
there is at least forty inches between adjoining windows and door.
If you have windows on or near your doors, install a double cylinder
deadbolt that requires a key to open from the outside and the inside.
- Install a wide-angle
security peephole in your door and use it to screen visitors before
opening the door.
- Install an
ornamental iron screen door (available at most home improvement
stores) that opens out rather than in.
- Maintain good
lighting, especially at front entrances.
- Remove bushes
or other items that obstruct view of windows or doors.
- Never hide
your keys outside. Give an extra key to a friend or family member
instead.
- Never put an
identification tag on your key ring.
- Re-key locks
when you move into a new house or apartment.
Secure
your windows.
- Ensure that
all windows have working locks.
- Use window
pins, track fillers or a wood pole to prevent windows from opening
more than four inches.
- Cut back tree
limbs that could use to climb to an upper-level window
- Store ladders
or other objects that would allow a burglar to reach your roof or
second story windows.
- Secure basement
windows with grilles, grates or glass block.
- Secure roof
openings, air conditioners and exhaust systems.
- Window air
conditioning units should be bolted to the wall to prevent them
from being easily removed from the outside.
- Consider installing
window grates or grilles (but make sure the devices can be easily
detached to allow quick escape during a fire or other emergency).
- Consider laminated,
tempered, wired or plastic windows.
Secure
your back entrances and yard.
- Secure back
doors and entrances in the same manner as front entrances.
- For sliding
glass door use window pins, track fillers or a wood pole to prevent
the door from being forced open. Use locking devices that secure
the doors to the frame or track.
- Adjusting the
sliding door's track clearances so they can't be pushed or lifted
out of their tracks.
- Consider removing
or replacing a privacy fence that may provide cover for a burglar.
- A barking dog
is a proven deterrent to burglars.
- Add sufficient
lighting to the back and sides of your home.
- Install a hedge
around the perimeter of your yard. Hedges should be wide,
rather than high, and of a prickly, thorny variety.
Secure
garages and out buildings.
- Padlock garages
and out buildings when not in use..
- Make sure to
keep your garage door closed, even if you're only going to be away
for a few minutes.
- Put away items
like sports equipment, lawn mowers, portable grills and bicycles.
Provide
adequate lighting.
- Use outdoor
lighting to diminish places to hide.
- Use indoor
lighting to give the impression that a home is occupied.
- Keep any entryways
well lit.
- Use motion
detecting flood lights aimed into the yard and other approach paths.
- Place lights
out of reach so that the bulbs can't be removed broken.
- Use timers
on indoor lights near the front and back windows with the curtains
drawn.
- Exterior lights
left on all day is a giveaway that you are out of town. Use timers
or photo-cells on external lights to turn on at dusk and turn off
at dawn.
Use good
locks.
- Use high quality
locks that resist twisting, prying, and lock-picking attempts.
- A quality deadbolt
lock will have a beveled casing to resist channel-lock pliers
used for forced entry.
- A quality door
knob lock set will have a dead-latch mechanism to prevent slipping
the lock with a shim or credit card.
- Use a quality,
heavy-duty, deadbolt lock with a one-inch throw bolt.
- Use a heavy-duty,
four-screw, strike plate with 3-inch screws to penetrate into a
wooden door frame and stud.
When your
house is unoccupied.
- Ask a neighbor
or friend to watch your home when you're away.
- Ask a neighbor
or friend to pickup your paper, handbills, mail, mow your
lawn or bring in your trash receptacle while you're away.
- Put a hold
on your mail and deliveries while on vacation.
- Leave shades,
blinds, and curtains in normal positions.
- Never leave
an "I'm away!" message on your answering machine or front
door.
General
home security tips.
- Make a list
of your valuables - VCRs, stereos, computers, jewelry. Take photos
of the items, list their serial numbers and description.
- Engrave your
valuables.
- Don't leave
keys in you car.
- Don't dispose
of new appliance boxes in public.
- Place highly
visible decals on the glass door near the latch mechanism that indicates
that an alarm system, a dog, or block watch/operation identification
is in place.
- Get to know
all your adjacent neighbors and agree to watch out for each other's
home.
- Use light timers
to turn on radios or television sets to enhance the illusion of
occupancy.
- Consider a
home safe to protect the jewelry, small collections, handguns, important
documents, medications, and irreplaceable family heirlooms and pictures.
- Make sure that
your address is clearly visible from the street during the day and
night.
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